How to be a judge is one of the approaches frequently made by those who have studied Law or are studying it. Being a judge is, without a doubt, one of the professions of great need in society and with great job opportunities.
The path to being a judge requires great effort and a high capacity to successfully face the demanding level of studies that must be passed in order to exercise the profession. And it is that, there are numerous people who each year consider training to be judges, an aspect that entails a high level of demand to select the ideal candidates to work as judges.
Judges are the highest authority within a court of law. The Federal judge is the person who has the authority to apply the law, and judge and sentence an accused, declaring him innocent or guilty, according to the evidence presented at trial. He is, ultimately, the one responsible for the application of the laws .
There is also the figure of the justice of the peace , who is in charge of instructing minor civil and criminal matters in the municipalities where there is no judge of first instance .
Are you thinking of guiding your professional steps to act as a judge in your professional future? We help you with what you have to do to achieve it!
How to be a Judge: what to study and for how many years
The first thing that must be taken into account to direct the professional steps to be a judge is that you must study Law . It is an unavoidable requirement to guide your training to reach the goal: to be a judge .
Access to the Judicial Career requires extensive training and passing the most demanding oppositions . Although it involves years of study and effort , it is worth fighting for, since you will be able to access a highly demanded professional role with a promising professional future. If you are a person with a noble sense of justice , being a judge is your thing.
After passing the Law degree and the enabling master’s degree to practice Law , you have to prepare for the oppositions to access the judicial career , which you will have to pass and obtain a grade that allows you to access the places offered. And it is that, approving the opposition does not mean that there will always be a place. The level of demand is maximum and you have to reach the grade that guarantees you have a place. The higher your score in the tests, the better to be able to choose your destination.
It is worth mentioning that the oppositions for judge or oppositions for the judiciary are among the most difficult that exist, something that is due, to a large extent, to the fact that the ability to memorize topics and laws continues to prevail over the practical skills necessary to face the various situations that a judge has to deal with on a daily basis.
Competitions for judges are usually convened annually , with the number of vacancies varying according to needs and the State budget .
What types of judges are there?
Within the Judiciary there are different types of judges with different tasks. To access these positions, these are the requirements and processes:
- Justice of the Peace : appointed by the High Court of Justice of the autonomous communities at the proposal of the plenary session of each city council (this is what its jurisdiction is limited to). He is a non-professional judge, since he is not required to have a law degree, which he practices for four years with the possibility of being re-elected. He takes on simple civil and criminal matters, such as misdemeanor trials, marriages, birth registration, etc.
- Career Judge : they are the officials of group A who have passed an opposition to practice in the different jurisdictional areas. To apply for this position you must be a law graduate or graduate.
- Magistrate : it is a superior scale of the judges that is reached by time of active service or by exclusive selective tests. They are intended for higher jurisdictional bodies such as Provincial Courts or Superior Courts of Justice.
- Magistrate of the Supreme Court : it is the highest scale of the judicial career. They are elected by the General Council of the Judiciary after a contest of merits to which only magistrates with a minimum seniority of fifteen years can apply.
Would you like to access the judicial career? We hope that this post has helped you to dispel doubts and firmly believe that it is worth training to be a judge. After years and years of effort, you will be able to exercise a profession with which you will contribute to “justice” being done. Do you take up the challenge?
